Showing posts with label guns. Show all posts
Showing posts with label guns. Show all posts

Friday, March 2, 2018

Restricting gun sales to 18-year-olds is not a solution

The Second Amendment is not a great piece of legislation for 2018 America. It bases the right to bear arms on the need for a well-regulated militia. None of us even knows what the hell a militia is. We haven't had one like the founding parents knew for over a hundred years. The framers of the Constitution were thinking of muskets when they spoke of arms. It is extremely difficult to apply concepts from the Second Amendment to today, which is why none of us can agree on how to apply it. At the very least, nobody seems to think we should take it literally--"the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed." If we really thought that right should not be infringed, you'd be allowed to keep tanks, fighter jets, AA guns, and a tactical nuke in your barn. Nobody thinks that. Which sort of defeats the idea that the reason behind the Second Amendment is to make an armed insurrection against the government plausible. It isn't plausible in 2018, unless you managed to take over the military and turn it against the civilian leadership.

So we don't think the right to bear arms is absolute, but we can't agree on to what extent it shouldn't be absolute. But let's pretend for a moment that we could. Let's say we all agreed that X kinds of guns were good and Y kinds of weapons were bad, and so Y weapons didn't fall under the banner of the 2nd Amendment. That should mean that the right to own any weapon X is sacrosanct.

Unless it isn't. Dick's and Wal-Mart, seeing that the government seemed unlikely to move to change the law soon, have decided on their own to take two steps: to stop selling "assault" weapons (the AR-15), and to stop selling guns to anyone under the age of twenty-one. The pro-gun crowd hates the move, while gun-control advocates think it's responsible corporate citizenship.

Fortunately, nobody has yet tried to restrict the type of guns I use.


I'm not really either pro-gun or anti-gun. I'm anti-Second Amendment. I think we need to tear it up and rewrite it in a modern idiom so we have some idea what the hell it means and what its limits are meant to be. I think any type of gun control violates the Second Amendment as it's written (i.e., "shall not be infringed upon"). I also think that's an insane way to interpret the rule if you expect a government to have legitimacy, which is why we all have applied limits to it, even though those limits are not written in the Constitution. We are all in open rebellion against the letter of the law here.

However, if we are going to accept that some kinds of weapons fall under the absolute right to keep and bear, then those should apply to anyone who is a citizen. Restricting them from people of a certain age who would otherwise have such a right in the name of safety is to say the right is meaningless. It's nullification, one of the oldest forms of activism outside the law.

This is the same argument that comes up with alcohol. When I was 19, I was old enough for my country to put me in front of drill instructors who knocked me around when I did something wrong, but I wasn't old enough to drink (not that I would have back then, but still). Younger people are discriminated against in insurance rates because as a group they are statistically riskier drivers, but it is illegal to do the same thing to old people with health insurance, although they by far are the heaviest users, driving up the cost of insurance for everyone else. We mock the young for their indifference, but the moment they are of age in America, they face a de jure discrimination that makes them second-class, or at least probationary, citizens. No wonder they come into our democracy a little bit jaded.

Still, you could argue that the right to buy liquor or the right to pay the same insurance rates as everyone else until you yourself have caused an accident are not guaranteed in the Constitution. The right to a gun--whatever we decide that means--is.

I realize that just because some stores won't sell guns to young people doesn't mean they can't get them at all. This isn't a legal decision, it's a corporate one. But would we accept it if Wal-Mart said they wouldn't sell guns to older people, because their shaky nerves and lack of coordination made them unsafe shooters? Or if car dealers didn't sell to senior citizens because we all know none of them can drive? Of course not.

This is an attempt to made our terrible law less terrible without actually doing the hard work of changing it by taking it out of the hides of the young. What it leaves us with is a country in which we can keep a person from buying a shotgun in America so he doesn't shoot his classmates, but we give him an M-16 in another country and allow him to point it where he thinks is right.